Iron cross medal. His initials are displayed on the back of this medal.
Iron cross medal Its obverse bore the relief image of the Belgian lion, an heraldic "lion rampant" on a pedestal, but moving from left to right, with banners to the left and right, the relief circular inscription along the medal's upper edge ( French : "AUX DEFENSEURS DE LA PATRIE The Iron Cross First Class was a pin-on medal with no ribbon and was worn centered on a uniform breast pocket. About eBay Next he created a bridge for the common soldier between the Iron Cross First Class and the formerly unobtainable Grand Cross. A great many 1914 EK1 were manufactured in the Third Reich era and will be found with various markings which are outside of the scope of this reference. Its ribbon alone measured 55mms in width. It was just a simple cross of iron. His initials are displayed on the back of this medal. Rp139. The Iron Cross 1939 was similar in shape to its predecessors, that is a Maltese Cross (more accurately a Formee Cross), of course with the significant exception that the old crown, oak leaves and initials that were the heart of all previous Imperial Prussian Crosses were replaced by a new set of features centered around the Nazi Swastika. The award was created by King Frederick William III of Prussia. On 5th August 1914 Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany and the King of Prussia, reestablished the medal. In stock. 1813 “stepped” iron core. ) 3-D (Case, Closed): 6. A new grade of the series was introduced, the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross. [6] While civilians were not eligible, awards could be made to members of uniformed formations including the police and railway workers. 5mm across. This example being the Type-II '65' marked version. The first enactment, Reichsgesetzblatt I S. Buy It Now. Only English Version Available. Above this the Iron Cross (First Class) was issued to approximately 220,000 men; just five men The Iron Cross is indisputably the most historically rich and notorious German award. Unit commanders could also be awarded the medal for the exemplary conduct of the unit as a whole. The Iron Cross Second Class is structurally similar to the so-called Maltese cross. 600. The magnetic black cores have a painted black finish There is a solid metal hinge and a “C” shaped flat metal catch to go along with a coke bottle shaped pin that functions smoothly. 3 × 4. 00 Original WWII German DRL Sports Badge in Bronze Medal Miniature, 17mm Available for immediate delivery I've got 3 medals German WW1 Iron Cross Medal Nazi WW2 Eagle Holding Swastika I bought them at an antique store, how could i tell if they're real or not Thanks comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment This version is known as the "ESP JH-6 Iron Cross". Jan 5, 2018 · Like other officers involved in strategic strikes in Belgium that day, Witzig was recommended for the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross. On the front side of the decoration, in the center of the cross, there is a left-facing hooked cross. Iron Cross Medal; Iron Cross Patch; Iron Cross Necklace; Ring Iron Cross; 1939 Iron Cross; Iron Cross Emblem; Iron Cross 1870; Additional site navigation. Patina, scratches, or dents can reflect the Iron Cross Medal Bar. Associated with the Order of the Cross of Liberty, the decoration was awarded to soldiers for exceptional bravery, for the achievement of crucially important objectives by combat, or for especially successfully conducted operations. 5 × 6. The Iron Cross is indisputably the most historically rich and notorious German award. £4. Its long tradition dates back to 1813, when King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia first instituted the order during the War of Liberation against Napoleon. Dec 5, 2024 · The ribbon for the 1813, 1870 and 1914 Iron Cross (2nd Class) was black with two thin white bands, the colors of Prussia. Rp25. Brand New. However, it is quite linked with the Nazis, because a) the Iron Cross as a medal is freaking iconic (being black and beginning with the first class worn apart from other medals) and as such good to use in Movies (and how many movies have you seen about the Franco-German war? The medal is embossed with the words "Winston P. The World War II design had “1939” etched on the bottom arm, where formerly the dates had been “1813,” “1870,” or “1914. Iron Cross, , Prussian military decoration instituted in 1813 by Frederick William III for distinguished service in the Prussian War of Liberation. The Iron Cross was created in 1813 and awarded in all of Germany's conflicts through WWII. To qualify for the Knight's Cross, a soldier had to already hold the 1939 Iron Cross First Class, though the Iron Cross First Class was awarded concurrently with the Knight's Cross in some cases. Item Number The Iron Cross second class was an octagonal medal struck from iron. The Iron Cross was a medal given to German soldiers for bravery during wartime. Iron Cross of the Wehrmacht (World War II German Army) page of the German World War II Medals, Awards and decorations. New Zealand War Medal Afghanistan Medal Egypt Medal with Tel-el-Kebir clasp Royal Humane Society Bronze Medal Order of Osmanieh Turkish Crimea Medal Khedive's Star Iron Cross, 2nd Class (Prussia) Military Merit Order (Bavaria) War Commemorative Medal of 1870/71 Cross of the "Société française de secours aux blessés militaires" Mar 6, 2017 · The Iron Cross 1st class, EKI (Eisernes Kreuz I Klasse mit Etui) by Funcke & Brüninghaus will have the mark (L/56). 1939 Iron Cross Second Class Marked “123” (Beck, Hassinger & Co. Reproduction items and originals are available for Militaria collectors and reenactors. The Iron Cross First Class was a pin-on medal with no ribbon and was worn centered on a uniform breast pocket, either on dress uniforms or everyday outfit. He created the Iron Cross (EK 1813) as a military award for service in the Prussian War of Liberation. There will be only two recipients of this outstanding decoration. German 1939 Iron Cross Ost Medal Wound Badge Stickpin Post-1957 Iron Cross 1st class with the three-leafed oakleaf cluster. com Learn about the history, design, and meaning of the Iron Cross, a prestigious German military decoration established in 1813 and awarded during World War I. 00 $ 21 . S. 99. It was awarded in various wars from 1813 to 1945, with different versions and ribbons. Similar in appearance to the basic Iron Cross Second Class, the Grand Cross measured a gargantuan 56. An apolitical history site. While the Medal of Honor was awarded for going above and beyond the call of duty, the Iron Cross, depending on the grade, either was not held to that standard, or else also would be handed out to mark exemplary leadership, or career achievements (Especially with the The Distinguished Service Cross is awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army (or in the Air Force, before 1960), distinguishes themselves by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a Medal of Honor; while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing/foreign force; or The Iron Cross Second Class had been awarded to 5,000,000 members of the army. Dimensions 3-D (Medal): 4. The first Iron Crosses were designed by architect, Karl Friedrich Schinkel during the Napoleonic Wars. Free shipping. 1, 1939, the same day that German The Iron Cross was established by King Frederick William III of Prussia on 17 March 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars. Prices for Iron Cross medals vary widely, with Knight’s Crosses fetching between €5,000 and €20,000 or more, depending on the recipient and condition. [1] The military decoration called the Iron Cross which existed in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in The Iron Cross was renewed in 1939 with the outbreak of World War II and with Adolf Hitler in his role as commander in chief of the German armed forces. For example, the Iron Cross 1813 was instituted during the Napoleonic Wars by King Frederick William III of Prussia, the Iron Cross 1914 was awarded during World War I, it was reinstated by Kaiser Wilhelm II, and the Iron Cross 1939 was revived by Adolf Hitler for World War II, with modifications including a swastika. [57] German Badges 1813-1914 Iron Cross 2nd Class Prussia Military Medal replica And if the Iron cross was banned why is it still the German army symbol? Only the Balkenkreuz was removed from the military, but not the iron cross as a symbol (not a medal, there have honor crosses, not iron crosses). Although there is no direct correlation in the U. In 1813, the cross pattée rose in popularity again when King Frederick William III began to use it as a symbol of military valor. Jun 3, 2022 · The Iron Cross medal with a swastika in its center was discontinued quickly after World War II. The Cult incorporated Iron Cross medals and imagery extensively for their Electric and Sonic Temple albums. The Iron Cross was awarded during the Napoleonic Wars, the Franco-Prussian War, the First World War, and the Second World War. Learn about the Iron Cross, a Prussian military decoration established in 1813 and used by Nazi Germany. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German language: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) and its variants were the highest military awards in Nazi Germany. German Iron Cross 2nd Class. WW1 Great Cross | Iron Cross 1st class | Iron Cross 2nd class. ! ꕀ ᥀ ♡︭ ୭ৎ 𓋜 ⌗ 𐐪𐑂 જ⁀ ᜊ ⊹ 𖧷 ࿐ 。˚ 𖦹 ⌒ ㅤೀ 𓍯 ͜ ಿ꣒ ୨୧ ㅤಿ୧ 𝜗𝜚 𐂯 ϑϱ 𐑔𐑞 ꔫ ೆ୧ ೨𐑞 ୧ ꣑୧ ꣀ꣒ ꣀϱ ၄၃ ᧔𐓪᧓ ♫ 𓈊 ♪ ࿐ ᧔♡᧓ 𓊆ྀི 𓊇ྀི ︎ ♡ ★ ໒꒱ ୨ৎ ୭ৎ ʚɞ ⪩⪨ 𐬹 ۫ ۪ ᩍ ꔫ . The medal was backdated to the birthday of the King’s late wife Queen Louise, on 10 March. History: On March 10th Physical Description: 1 medal : metal ; 5 x 6 cm; General Notes: Title by cataloger. The silver frame has a very dark tone. The Iron Cross, of course, is much older than the use by the Nazis. Rp319. Harga Sarung Tangan Sepeda Avelio Iron Cross Premium Black Kulit Kangguru. This award is commonly referred to as EK 1813 (from Eisernes Kreuz, Iron Cross in German). 1cm (2 9/16 × 2 9/16 × 13/16 in. This changed during World War II, when the initials and crown were replaced Various versions from 1813 to 1870. £150. The honour, proposed by and named after Field Marshal Gustaf Mannerheim, was introduced after the Winter War on 16 December 1940. The Iron Cross medal was established by the Kingdom of Prussia in 1813 by Friedrich Wilhelm III. During or shortly after World War II, 457 German servicemen of the Waffen-SS, including volunteers from Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Hungary, Latvia, Netherlands, and Norway, received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. The non-combatant version of this award had the same medal, but the black and white colors on the ribbon were reversed. Characteristics common to Iron Cross 2nd and 1st Class. The medal was revived by William I (the first German Emperor) in 1870 for the Franco-Prussian War. Iron Cross dengan warna hitam dan empat sisi diatas dasar hitam, mirip dengan cross pattée, di desain pertama kali oleh arsitek neo-klasik Karl Friedrich Schinkel, mereflesikan salib yang digunakan oleh ksatria tetonik pada abad ke-14. Multi-piece construction with iron core (magnet sticks to core). Later iterations were made of iron. (Iron Cross) This page lists all the know manufacturer's markings found on 1914 1st Klasse Eiserne Kreuz manufactured up to 1918. It was a progressive award, with second class having to be earned before the first class and so on for the higher degrees. On the lower “arm/branch” of the cross, the year 1939 is inscribed, representing the year of the medal’s establishment. 50. Post War mini Lapel ribbon bar with Iron Cross 2nd Class, and 1914-1918 Cross with swords, all veterans received this medal, those who served on the front lines received the crossed swords. Mortuus, the singer of the Swedish black metal band Marduk, is seen in many promotional and live photos wearing an iron cross on a choker chain. In Friedhelm Heyde's standard Iron Cross reference book on the collection of Max Aurich, published in 1980, the author writes about recipients of the 1813 Iron Cross who received their awards after the end of the Napoleonic Wars: Whether the casting of the iron cores was accomplished in the Kgl. 90. German Medals: The Iron Cross (EK 1914), obverse. Iron or Base Metals: German Iron Crosses, for instance, were made from iron with a silver frame. German 1939 Iron Cross EK2 2nd Class Medal 65 Klein & Quenzer (Copy) $ 199. collectibles (1,150) 100%. After World War II, the medal was discontinued but neo-Nazis and other white supremacists subsequently adopted it as a hate symbol and it Harga Germany 1939 Iron Cross Medal Badge 2Nd Class With Ribbon. Cased Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross for sale. The original Iron Cross was blank. The Grand Cross and the Iron Cross Second Class were suspended from different ribbons. The first Iron Cross was awarded posthumously to the Queen. . Whether a recipient was referred to as a ‘knight’ or an ‘owner’ of the cross was left in their hands, after great debate regarding the Iron Cross being a medal or a decoration. German Iron Cross. The reverse of this is excellent. The Knights Cross with typical magnetic core, and fine beading. May 2, 2019 · Most WW1 Iron Cross 2nd class have a real silver frame, but not always. Aug 29, 2024 · The Iron Cross’s historical significance, especially during both World Wars, and its association with notable military figures, make it a highly sought-after collectible. First, to clear up a misconception, the Iron Cross was not analogous to the American Medal of Honor. 89 $ 8 . Harga Seragam panzer nazi lengkap dengan The first volume is a history of the Iron Cross medal to the First World War. Almost every third soldier of the First World War received the Iron Cross. Its story reflects the complex evolution During the Second World War an extra type of Iron Cross medal was given. 89 B. [7] Original WWII German Iron Cross 1st and 2nd Classes Medal Miniature, 9mm Available for immediate delivery $70. For example, the Order of the Iron Cross is shaped like a cross pattée. The Cross Pattée. 1573 of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross (Eisernes Kreuz), the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross (Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes). from China. The core layer, for example, is made of iron. Eastern Front Medal; War Merit Medal; Cross of Honour (1914–1918) Spanish Cross; Whether a recipient was referred to as a ‘knight’ or an ‘owner’ of the cross was left in their hands, after great debate regarding the Iron Cross being a medal or a decoration. Jun 13, 2019 · THE 1813 IRON CROSS. The award of the German Cross was not a prerequisite for the award of the Knight's Cross of either the Iron Cross or War Merit Cross, and the German Cross could be awarded to Knight's Cross holders. The Iron Cross was a standard issue medal given by all ranks of the armed forces (Wehrmacht, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine). It was the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and was given for acts of extreme battlefield bravery or successful leadership. 5cm (1 11/16 × 1 11/16 × 3/16 in. Although the medals of each class were identical, the manner in which each was worn differed. Jun 13, 2019 · Nothing is more symbolic of the German military’s “heart and soul” than the Eiserne Kreuz (Iron Cross). It was awarded for bravery or success in battle and could be earned by soldiers of all ranks and branches. This is a stunning badge. Take a look at the toned silver on the reverse of this badge, it is gorgeous. Nov 22, 2024 · Gilt Bronze: Seen in decorative medals like the Victory Medal, giving it a golden appearance. This medal is also called the Hindenburg Cross, due to its creation during von Hindenburg's tenure as President of the German Republic. Employing a pin or screw posts on the back of the medal, the Iron Cross First Class was worn on the left side of the recipient's uniform. The ribbon for the 1813, 1870 and 1914 Iron Cross (2nd Class) was black with two thin white bands, the colors of Prussia. Wilson Rifle and Pistol Championships," the National Guard Bureau Branch Insignia, and the Minuteman on its face. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments. Over 7,000 awards were made during the course of the war. Iron Cross 1939. Originally established in 1813 by King Frederick William III of Prussia, the Iron Cross has symbolized valor, bravery, and loyalty throughout various periods of German history. The Iron Cross was later awarded to military members in Germany during World War I. WW2 German Iron Cross Medal Envelope and Certificate . The original medals were also made to high standards, something you can test by putting pressure on the ends (if it yields or bends The Iron Cross is a famous German military medal dating back to the 19th century. OK, the Iron Cross. It was first given out on 10 March 1813. 3 × 0. The classic, ‘65’ Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, made by Klein & Quenzer, and one of the official awarded pieces. 00 delivery Jan 27 - Feb 4 WW1 German Iron Cross medal 1914 August original service patreotic award badge. To get around the problem, he was awarded the Knight’s Cross and then awarded the other two retroactively. Item Number: 78186. The Iron Cross, or Eisernes Kreuz, is one of the most recognized and storied medals in German history. The pin itself is marked on the obverse “CD 800”. It was the second highest class of the Iron Cross, following the Star of the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross, which was awarded only twice. 1937-1939 Medal of the German Red Cross $ 295. German WWI Iron Cross 1914 1st Class-This is an honest example with a slightly faded black finish. Quick View; Add to cart; Iron Cross. 00. WW2 German 1st Class Iron Cross HQ is very proud to offer a wide selection of WWII uniforms, WWII field gear, weapons, medals, decorations, photos, and more, for sale at Iron Cross HQ Store. rad. The second volume is a detailed typography of medals, manufacturers, and marks featuring full color photographs of artifacts from institutional and private collections. The Iron Cross, 1st class, was a pin-on medal with no ribbon and was worn centered on a uniform breast pocket, either on dress uniforms or everyday outfit. In 2008, the German defence ministry established the Ehrenkreuz der Bundeswehr für Tapferkeit or “Cross of Honour for Bravery”. See full list on militaryhistorynow. History: On March 10th, 1813, Prussian King The Iron Cross (German: Eisernes Kreuz (help·info)) is a cross symbol typically in black with a white or silver outline that originated after 1219 when the Kingdom of Jerusalem granted the Teutonic Order the right to combine the Teutonic Black Cross placed above a silver Cross of Jerusalem. The Grand Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) was a decoration intended for victorious generals of the Prussian Army and its allies. The Iron Cross awarded during the second world war was imprinted with 1939 in the center, indicating the year of its reintroduction. May 4, 2023 · Most Iron Cross medals included the initials of the German Kaiser during the war and a crown to represent the monarchy. $129. Nevertheless, white supremacists and neo-nazis across the world continued using it either covertly or out in the open. The total numbers of war awards in 1914-1918, including award for services in eastern border protection, were 218,000 Iron Crosses First Class and 5,196,000 Iron Crosses Second Class. At the base of the medal is a gold scroll embossed with the words "CHIEF"S 50. 1813 Iron Cross 2nd Class. " The Chief's Fifty Marksmanship Badge was made official in 1978 and made retroactive to 1971. militaria. ” The reverse side of the World War II medal had “1813” inscribed. On September 1st, 1939, Adolf Hitler renewed the Order of the Iron Cross and instituted the decoration in four grades, II Class Iron Cross, I Class Iron Cross, Knight’s Cross and Grand Cross. Another inidication is a magnet test, the iron core should respond, although not all cores were of iron, especially on some of the 1st Class pieces, both WW1 and WW2. I believe this is an early production 1813-1815 iron cross, however, the 1813 Iron Cross continued to be awarded into the 1830’s. At 48mm in width and height, the Knight’s Cross is the premier Iron Cross collectable. Harga Cross Iron Ring / Cincin Mode Simpul Titanium Vintage / Retro Ring Adjustable. The Iron Cross was originally established by King Friedrich Wilhelm III in March 1813. Although called the Iron Cross, the first iteration of the award was made of cloth and sewn on the left breast pocket of the uniform. It could only be awarded after the Iron Cross Second Class and the Iron Cross First Class. £2. Five high-ranking commanders, including the renowned Field Marshal Gebhard Fürst Blücher von Wahlstatt, earned the distinction of receiving the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross. The 800 is for the silver content and the CD is the maker (we assume). Jan 3, 2016 · Following German participation in the NATO-led missions in Kosovo and Afghanistan, pressure mounted on the government in Berlin to reinstate the Iron Cross as a medal. 550. 000. £100. During the 1930s, the Nazi regime in Germany superimposed a swastika on the traditional medal, turning it into a Nazi symbol. 95. Rp209. German WWI Iron Cross 1914 1st Class-This is a spectacular example! The black finish is mostly intact with great details to the crown, “W” and the date. VanSP Copy German Helmets Iron Cross Military Medal for Bravery Imperial Prussian Medal-German Badge Medal Honor War Medals Replica 4. Opens in a new window or tab. Iron Cross 2nd Class 1939. On March 24, 1918, Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg und Beneckendorff received the Star of the Great Cross of the Order of the Iron Cross (Stern des Großkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes) or Hindenburgstern. ) $ 195. Buy Now. 3 out of 5 stars 20 $8. Find out the meaning, design, and classes of this award and see examples of Iron Crosses for sale. Date from item. 97. Today most collectors are hard-pressed to find an original 1813 Iron Cross of any class. It was a progressive award, with the second class having to be earned before the first class and so on for the higher degrees. There is a small jewelers mark under the catch, we read as “ws”. The basic design of the medal has remained constant, that of a Maltese Cross of cast iron edged with silver. ) Materials Overall: Silver Inventory Number A19880567000 Credit Line Donated by Frank Molitor Data Source National Air and Space Museum Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply For more The Iron Cross was originally founded in 1813, and was considered Germany’s highest military decoration. Similar in appearance to the basic Iron Cross Second Class, the Grand Cross measures a gargantuan 56. The silver frame is intact and has light toning. The first grade was the Iron Cross 2nd Class- the medal itself was only worn on the day it was given. Overall, this is a very good example. Germany 1939 Iron Cross Medal Badge 2nd Class with Ribbon - German World War II. $12. The Iron Cross was awarded without regard for nationality or social class to combatants for acts of heroism, bravery or leadership skills. Weight and Wear: Genuine medals often have a solid, heavy feel compared to replicas or modern reproductions. The First Class version had no ribbon and was Prussian Iron Cross Emblem German EK2 Gold and Silver Diamond Oak Leaf Knight Medal German Commemorative Medal Accessories $21. The original Iron Cross 2nd Class was made of three separate parts. This small, simple, but elegant medal has exemplified the bravery, dedication, duty, and sacrifice of German soldiers since its introduction in the early part of the ninetieth century. 00 $4. Army, for the sake of argument we could term it Germany’s Medal of Honor. Numbers awarded total approximately 16,938 Second Classes, 638 first Classes and five Grand Crosses. The Iron Cross was a progressive award, with second class having to be earned before the first class and so on for the higher degrees. Hiii! Here are some symbols for your discord server. Beginning in March, 1813, the award was presented in three classes: the Grosskreuz (Grand Cross) given to field commanders for the actions of their troops; the Eiserne Kreuz 1 Klasse (first class or “EK I”); and the Eiserne Kreuz 2 Klasse (second class or “EK II”). If your Iron Cross 2nd class is not magnetic… then it’s probably not an authentic Iron Cross. The Iron Cross is a military decoration and emblem of Germany, derived from the Teutonic Order's black cross. The design of the cross was inspired by the cross pattée, which was used as a symbol of the Teutonic Order, as well as the Prussian Army from 1871 to 1918. See famous recipients, variations, and how to find the medal online. The Knight's Cross was divided into five grades: Knight's Cross; Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves; Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords In spite of its evident prestige it was a widely issued medal: almost six million were awarded during wartime, although by far the majority of these (5,500,000) were awarded to the lowest of three classes of the medal, the Iron Cross (Second Class). Harga GLOVES AVELIO IRON CROSS. 5 × 2. and. History An essay on the history of the Iron Cross up to 1939 2nd\1st Class An extensive section that includes Manufacturing and Technical information as well as documents, cases and recipients of these two 1939 classes and the 1914 Clasps Knight's Cross A detailed study including Manufacturing, Documents, Cases and Recipients of this sought after class. 1914 Iron Cross Ribbon - 6 Inches . Use of the decoration was revived by William I for the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, recreated in 1914 for World War I , and last revived by Adolf Hitler on Sept. The Knight's Cross stamped with the '800' silver content. yngvuzojqlwlknkrsuxficbruqjqqmaejldpfejmxjzwolwbne